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Journal Articles

Ionic radii in fluorites

Vauchy, R.; Hirooka, Shun; Murakami, Tatsutoshi

Materialia, 32, p.101934_1 - 101934_12, 2023/12

Journal Articles

Ionic radii in halites

Vauchy, R.; Hirooka, Shun; Murakami, Tatsutoshi

Materialia, 32, p.101943_1 - 101943_8, 2023/12

Journal Articles

Cesium chemisorbed species onto stainless steel surfaces; An Atomistic scale study

Miradji, F.; Suzuki, Chikashi; Nakajima, Kunihisa; Osaka, Masahiko

Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, 136, p.109168_1 - 109168_9, 2020/01

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:12.54(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Hydrogen and hydration in proteins and nucleic acids; Neutron diffraction from bio-macromolecules at JAERI

Niimura, Nobuo; Arai, Shigeki; Kurihara, Kazuo; Chatake, Toshiyuki*; Tanaka, Ichiro*; Bau, R.*

Hydrogen- and Hydration-Sensitive Structural Biology, p.17 - 35, 2005/00

At the JAERI, we have constructed several high-resolution neutron diffractometers dedicated to biological macromolecules (called BIX-type diffractometers), which use a monochromatized neutron beam and a neutron imaging plate detector. In this paper, we review several interesting results regarding hydrogen positions and hydration in proteins, obtained using the two BIX-type diffractometers in JAERI. The general subject of neutron protein crystallography has been reviewed by several authors, and several selected topics have been discussed.

Journal Articles

A Neutron crystallographic analysis of a rubredoxin mutant at 1.6 ${AA}$ resolution

Chatake, Toshiyuki*; Kurihara, Kazuo; Tanaka, Ichiro*; Tsyba, I.*; Bau, R.*; Jenney, F. E. Jr.*; Adams, M. W. W.*; Niimura, Nobuo

Acta Crystallographica Section D, 60(8), p.1364 - 1373, 2004/08

 Times Cited Count:34 Percentile:88.87(Biochemical Research Methods)

A neutron diffraction study has been carried out at 1.6 ${AA}$ resolution on a mutant rubredoxin from ${it Pyrococcus furiosus}$ using the BIX-3 single-crystal diffractometer at the JRR-3 reactor of JAERI. In order to study the unusual thermostability of rubredoxin from ${it P. furiosus}$, the hydrogen-bonding patterns were compared between the native and a 'triple-mutant' variant where three residues were changed so that they are identical to those in a mesophilic rubredoxin. In the present study, some minor changes were found between the wild-type and mutant proteins in the hydrogen-bonding patterns of the Trp3/Tyr3 region. The H/D-exchange ratios in the protein were also studied. The results suggest that the backbone amide bonds near the four Cys residues of the FeS$$_{4}$$ redox center are most resistant to H/D exchange. In addition, the 1.6 ${AA}$ resolution of the present neutron structure determination has revealed a more detailed picture than previously available of some portions of the water structure, including ordered and disordered O-D bonds.

Journal Articles

Neutron crystallographic study on rubredoxin from ${it Pyrococcus furiosus}$ by BIX-3, a single-crystal diffractometer for biomacromolecules

Kurihara, Kazuo; Tanaka, Ichiro*; Chatake, Toshiyuki*; Adams, M. W. W.*; Jenney, F. E. Jr.*; Moiseeva, N.*; Bau, R.*; Niimura, Nobuo

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 101(31), p.11215 - 11220, 2004/08

 Times Cited Count:48 Percentile:61.07(Multidisciplinary Sciences)

The structure of a rubredoxin (Rd) from ${it Pyrococcus furiosus}$, an organism that grows optimally at 100 $$^{circ}$$C, was determined using the neutron single-crystal diffractometer for biological macromolecules (BIX-3) at the JRR-3 reactor of JAERI. Data were collected at room temperature up to a resolution of 1.5 ${AA}$, and the completeness of the data set was 81.9 %. The model contains 306 H atoms and 50 D atoms. A total of 37 hydration water molecules were identified. The model has been refined to final agreement factors of ${it R}$ = 18.6 % and ${it R}$$$_{free}$$ = 21.7 %. Several orientations of the O-D bonds of side chains, whose assignments from X-ray data were previously ambiguous, were clearly visible in the neutron structure. While most backbone N-H bonds had undergone some degree of H/D exchange throughout the molecule, five H atom positions still had distinctly negative (H) peaks. The neutron Fourier maps clearly showed the details of an extensive set of H bonds involving the ND$$_{3}$$$$^{+}$$ terminus that may contribute to the unusual thermostability of this molecule.

Journal Articles

Neutron diffractometer for biological macromolecule crystallography

Kurihara, Kazuo; Tanaka, Ichiro*; Niimura, Nobuo

Nihon Kessho Gakkai-Shi, 46(3), p.193 - 200, 2004/05

Neutron diffraction provides an experimental method of directly locating hydrogen atoms in proteins and nucleic acids, and the development of the neutron imaging plate (NIP) became a breakthrough event in neutron protein crystallography. A high-resolution neutron diffractometers dedicated to biological macromolecules (BIX-3, BIX-4) with the NIP have been constructed at Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute. The detailed structure of the diffractometer and the systematic procedure of the neutron diffraction experiment from the crystallization of a large single crystal to the data collection and the data processing, and the future prospect of the neutron diffractometry in proteins will be presented.

Journal Articles

High performance neutron diffractometer for biomacromolecules

Niimura, Nobuo; Kurihara, Kazuo; Tanaka, Ichiro

Kagaku, 59(2), p.46 - 47, 2004/02

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

A High-performance neutron diffractometer for biological crystallography (BIX-3)

Tanaka, Ichiro; Kurihara, Kazuo; Chatake, Toshiyuki; Niimura, Nobuo

Journal of Applied Crystallography, 35(Part1), p.34 - 40, 2002/02

A high performance neutron diffractometer for biological crystallography (BIX-3) has been constructed at JRR-3M in Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute (JAERI) in order to determine the hydrogen positions in biological macromolecules. It uses several recent technical innovations, such as a neutron imaging plate and an elastically bent silicon monochromator developed by the authors. These have made it possible to realize a compact vertical arrangement of the diffractometer. Diffraction data have been collected from the proteins rubredoxin and myoglobin in about one month, to a resolution of 1.5${AA}$, good enough to identify the hydrogen atoms with high accuracy. By adopting a crystal-step scan method for measuring Bragg diffraction intensities, the signal to noise ratio was much better than that of the Laue method. This shows that BIX-3 is one of the best-performing machines for neutron protein crystallography in the world currently.

Journal Articles

Neutron protein crystallography in JAERI

Niimura, Nobuo

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 70(Suppl.A), p.396 - 399, 2001/05

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Neutron diffraction study on the structure of rubredoxin from it Pyrococcus furiosus

Kurihara, Kazuo; Tanaka, Ichiro; Adams, M. W. W.*; Jenney, F. E. Jr.*; Moiseeva, N.*; Bau, R.*; Niimura, Nobuo

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, Vol.70, Supplement A, p.400 - 402, 2001/05

With the new single-crystal diffractometer BIX-3 at the JRR-3M reactor of JAERI, a single-crystal neutron diffraction analysis of the structure of the small protein rubredoxin from the hyperthermophile Pyrococcus furiosus is currently under way. Data were collected at room temperature up to a resolution of 1.5 $AA (the highest resolution obtained thus far for a neutron data set). Data collection was by the step-scan method, with 0.3$^o$$ intervals in $$phi$$ and exposure times ranging from 60 to 77 minutes per frame. The completeness factor of the 1.5-$AA resolution data set is currently at 76.8 $%$$. Included in the refinement are 301 hydrogen atoms and 40 deuterium atoms, and 29 water molecules were also identified. In the present model, the current value for R and R$$_free$$ are 24.0 $$%$$ and 26.3 $$%$$, respectively.

Journal Articles

Effects of Pb depositon on pre-covered Ag/Ni(111) surface; Manipulation of growth mode and growth orientation

Ito, Takahiko*; Nakanishi, Shigemitsu*; Umezawa, Kenji*; Yamamoto, Shunya; Narumi, Kazumasa; Naramoto, Hiroshi

JAERI-Review 99-025, TIARA Annual Report 1998, p.182 - 184, 1999/10

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Crystallographic study on the phase transition of $$alpha$$-U$$_{2}$$N$$_{3}$$

Serizawa, Hiroyuki; Fukuda, Kosaku; *

Transactions of the American Nuclear Society, 66, p.196 - 197, 1992/11

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Frame-structural effect of ligands on separation behavior of lanthanides in biphasic extraction system

Yaita, Tsuyoshi; Suzuki, Shinichi; Kobayashi, Toru; Shiwaku, Hideaki

no journal, , 

Oral presentation

Structural and thermal properties of Cs-Fe-Si-O systems under LWR severe accident by DFT calculations

Miradji, F.; Suzuki, Chikashi; Nakajima, Kunihisa; Osaka, Masahiko

no journal, , 

Oral presentation

Upgrading of diffractometer for protein crystallography, BIX-3,4

Kurihara, Kazuo*; Hirano, Yu*; Hiromoto, Takeshi*; Tamura, Itaru; Tamada, Taro*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Neutron diffractometer for protein crystallography at cold neutron beam line of JRR-3

Kurihara, Kazuo*; Tamura, Itaru; Hirano, Yu*; Hiromoto, Takeshi*; Kono, Fumiaki*; Tamada, Taro*

no journal, , 

17 (Records 1-17 displayed on this page)
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